"Blessed are the pure in heart, for they shall see
God."
Pure in Greek is katharos.
Used in this context it means sincere, upright, void of evil. Purity of hear is
not something that is achieved once and for all, but it is a continuous
cleansing that the believer experiences as a result of the fulfillment of the
previous conditions of blessedness. The more pure a person is, the clearer his
sight of God becomes.
This shows the dots still connected. Being poor in spirit,
knowing how utterly dependent we are on God and mourning for our sins and the
sins of others brings about the meekness inherently needed to make the choice
to subdue and control our anger against injustice, sin and the wrath others may
try to provoke. Hungering and thirsting for God's righteousness that fully
satisfies and empowers leaves the true believer wanting more and more of that
righteousness. Because of that righteousness, the true believer develops a
heart of mercifulness toward the unbelievers, suffering the consequences with
him and doing all he/she can to relieve those consequences by helping the
unbeliever come to know salvation through Jesus. In addition, as the believer grows
in these character traits, maturing in his own faith, his heart is open to a
purifying process that cleanses and refines as the character of Jesus reflects
in his life.
"Blessed are the peacemakers, for they shall be
called sons of God."
Eirenopoieo to
make peace – Peacemaker, an ambassador who comes to bring peace.
"Peacemaking" is not simply trying to stop the feuding between
nations and people, but bringing the peace of God that the believer has
experienced to his fellow human beings.
First, kingdom people do not try to force God's whole will
on a world unprepared for it. Many first-century Jews had begun to think that
revolutionary violence was the only adequate response to the violence of
oppression they experienced. Matthew's first audience no doubt could recall the
bankruptcy of this approach, which led to crushing defeat in the war of A.D.
66-73. However, Jesus promises the kingdom not to those who try to force God's
hand in their time but to those who patiently and humbly wait for it-the meek,
the poor in spirit, the merciful, and the peacemakers.
Of course, Jesus' demand does not merely challenge the
bloodshed of revolution. Peacemakers means not only living at peace but
bringing harmony among others; this role requires us to work for reconciliation
with spouses, neighbors and all people-insofar as the matter is up to us. Romans
12:18 instructs: "If possible, so far as it
depends on you, be at peace with all men."
"Blessed are the pure in heart, for they shall see God."
"Blessed are the peacemakers, for they shall be
called sons of God."
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